Oct
31
In how many ways can the executive director select 9 people if he wants to employ at least one mathematician?
Filed Under Mathematics
xxyy asked:
The executive director of the ‘Smart Solutions’ company wishes to employ 9 new staff members. There are 14 applicants: 4 mathematicians and 10 accountants. In how many ways can the executive director select 9 people if he wants to employ at least one mathematician?
GRADY
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GRADY
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4 Responses to “In how many ways can the executive director select 9 people if he wants to employ at least one mathematician?”







RODERICK
There may be a way to make this count directly, but I find it easier to do it a little indirectly.
How many groups of 9 people can be hired without the restriction of requiring 1 mathematician?
14 C 9
So we change the question for a moment. How many of these groups _fail_ the requirement?
Well, this is true if all 9 are hired from the pool of 10 accountants, so there are 10 C 9 ways to fail the requirement.
To get the answer, we simply subtract the number of ways we can fail from the total number we found up there. The number we want then is:
14C9 - 10C9 = 2002 - 10 = 1992 ways
VALENTIN
total ways to choose 9 out of 14 = 14C9
total ways to choose 9 without mathematician = 10C9
total ways to choose 9 with >=1 mathematician =
14C9 - 10C9
LUCAS
AT LEAST ONE MATHEMATICIAN, therefore
one ore more
ways = one M & remaining A + two M & remaining A+ three M & remaining A + four M & remaining A
ways = 4 x 10C8 + 4C2 x 10C7 + 4C3×10C6+1×10C5 = 1992
hope that helps !
SCOT
207567360